Wales is a land of many fascinating legends and mysteries, and that of the Lady of the Lake is no exception.

The story is believed to date from around the 12th century, and although many lakes have been put forward as the scene of the legend¹, the most popular by far is Llyn-y-Fan Fach, near Llanddeusant in Dyfed.

The story so far

One day, a young man was tending the family's sheep by the shore of the lake when three beautiful, identical maidens arose from the water. After momentary surprise², he greeted them politely and they fell into conversation. Shortly, the girls began dancing and singing, and when one paused to tie her shoelace, he asked her to marry him³.

Although she rejected his offer, before disappearing back into the lake she promised that they would return in one year's time, and if he could tell her apart from her sisters, then she would be his wife.

A year later, the maidens reappeared as promised, accompanied by their father. The young man noticed that one girl had an untied shoelace, and identified her correctly. The father agreed to the marriage, offering as a dowry 'as many sheep, cows, goats and horses as you can count in a single breath', and warning that if her husband struck her three times, or touched her once with iron, 'she will return to me and bring in her wake all she possesses'.

The couple were married, and lived happily for many years near the village of Myddfai, and were blessed with three sons. However, twice her husband struck her in anger, and though vowing never to do so again, one day accidentally touched her with iron as they were harnessing some horses to a plough. On this, his wife turned away and headed towards the lake, followed by all her animals. Even the horses harnessed to the plough followed her, leaving a deep furrow all the way to the lake.

Her husband went after her, but was drowned in the deep waters. When her sons followed the furrow to the lakeside, their mother rose from the water, and told the eldest, Rhiwallon, that he must become a physician, and 'give relief from pain and misery by healing all manner of diseases'. It is believed that all the renowned physicians of Myddfai are descended from Rhiwallon and his sons.

Last chance to see

According to local legend, if you visit the lake on the first Sunday in August, you may be rewarded by the sight of the lady rising in the lake and combing her hair. However, the lake was damned early last century to make a reservoir.